COST OF STEAM   | COST SAVING CALCULATION  | PAY-BACK PERIOD  | HOME | |
At present, oil fuel for boiler is being sold much higher than the oil fuel sold through gasoline station. Above price of Solar listed at the gasoline station at Rp1,650 per liter is for public use and the same solar fuel for industry are being distributed through different channels by the government Pertamina at about Rp2,100-/per liter.(Solar=Diesel Oil) |
 Fuel Consumption ( 1 ton steam )  Q = 1000 Kg/hr       heat output  T = 179 deg.C       saturated steam  P = 10 Kg/cm2      steam pressure  Tf = 100 deg C.    feedwater temperature  hs = 663 Kcal/Kg   total heat of steam  hf = 65 Kcal/kg   heat from feedwater  Hv = 5700 Kcal/kg   Low calorie coal a.r.  Hv = 6200 Kcal/kg   High calorie coal a.r.  Eff= 0.8     Boiler efficiency  Fc = Heat output x (total heat - heat in water)         Eff x Fuel heating Value  Fc = Q x (hs-hf)         Eff x Hv  LOW CALORIE COAL CONSUMPTION  Fc = 1000 X (663 - 65)     =131.14 Kg         0.8 x 5700  HIGH CALORIE COAL CONSUMPTION  Fc = 1000 X (663 - 65)     =120.56 Kg         0.8 x 6200 |
Let us calculate how much is the cost of steam from various kind of fuels in this chart.
KIND OF FUEL |
KCAL |
UNIT |
PRICE(RP)DELIVERED |
COST/KCAL |
CONSUMPTION per ton steam |
COST OF STEAM Rp/ton of steam |
||
SOLAR(DIESEL) |
9,063 |
LITER |
1700 |
0.18758 |
77.89 Liter |
Rp128,519/ton |
||
I.D.O. |
9,270 |
LITER |
1700 |
0.18339 |
76.15 Liter |
Rp125,648/ton |
||
RESIDUE OIL |
9,766 |
LITER |
1560 |
0.16598 |
72.77 Liter |
Rp113,521/ton |
||
SOLAR(for industry) |
9,063 |
LITER |
2100 |
0.231711 |
77.89 Liter |
Rp163,569/ton |
||
COAL |
6,200 |
KG |
345 |
0.05565 |
120.56 Kg |
Rp41,593/ton |
||
COAL |
5,700 |
KG |
288 |
0.05052 |
131.14 Kg |
Rp37,768/ton |
||
COAL |
6,200 |
KG |
275 |
0.04435 |
120.56 Kg |
Rp33,154/ton |
You can maximize your saving up to 74.2% by using FINE COAL
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